Chronological History of American Comics
part three 1934-1952
Click the image above of a Flash Gordon
by Alex Raymond for a 70k gif.
1934
- Alex Raymond's "Flash
Gordon", "Jungle Jim" and "Secret Agent X-9"
all begin in January. Secret Agent X-9 written by Dashiell Hammett.
- "Famous Funnies" #1 published in May becomes the first
continuing comic book publication.
- "Skippy's Own Book of Comics" published. The first
four-color comic book.
- Al Capp's "Lil Abner" makes first appearance.
- Milton Caniff's "Terry
& The Pirates" makes first appearance.
- Will Gould's "Red Barry" first appearance.
- Lee Falk & Phil Davis' "Mandrake the Magician" makes
first appearance.
- Otto Soglow's "Little King" first appearance.
- F.Martinek & L.Beroth's "Don Winslow" first appearance.
- Noel Sickles becomes artist & writer on "Scorchy Smith"
1935
- National Publications publishes "New Fun Comics", the first
comic book with original content.
- Mickey Mouse Magazine begins publication.
- Bill Holman's "Smokey Stover" first appearance in the
Chicago Tribune.
- Zane Grey's "King of the Royal Mounted" becomes a strip
illustrated by Allen Dean.
- Ralph Fuller's "Oakey Doakes" first appearance.
- Bob Moore and Carl Pfeufer's "Don Dixon" makes first
appearance.
1936
- The advent of Eastern's success with comic books prompts newspaper
syndicates to issue their own titles.
- King Comics begins by King Features Syndicate.
- Tip Top Comics by United Features Syndicate.
- Popular Comics by Tribune syndicate.
- The Funnies by NEA Syndicate.
- Lee Falk & Ray Moore's "the Phantom" makes first
appearance.
1937
- Harold Foster leaves
the Tarzan strip (for the second time) to create his own strip "Prince
Valiant" for King Features.
- Burne Hogarth becomes artist on the Tarzan Sunday page.
- Detective Comics #1 published by National.
Some great prince Valiant scans....
If you can take the time to view them, they are gorgeous!
- Prince Valiant by Hal
Foster-A panel from a 1940 Sunday page. 287k Jpeg.
- Prince Valiant by Hal
Foster-A panel from a 1940 Sunday page. 300k Jpeg.
- Prince Valiant by Hal
Foster-A panel from a 1940 Sunday page. 25k Jpeg.
1938
- Jerry Siegel &
Joe Shuster's "Superman"
makes first appearance in Action Comics #1. One of the most important
events in comics history.
- Jumbo Comics begins publication.
- Alfred Andriola's "Charlie Chan" strip makes it's first
appearance.
- Vernon Greene's "the Shadow" comic strip makes it's first
appearance.
- Fred Harmon's "Red Ryder" makes his first appearance.
- Fran Stiker's "Lone Ranger" become a comic strip
illustrated by Charles Flanders and written by Ed Kressy.
- In Italy, Benito Mussolini bans publication of American comic strips
with the exception of Mickey Mouse.
- First Donald Duck comic published.
1939
- Bob Kane's "Batman" written by Bill Finger makes his first
appearance in Detective Comics #27.
- Motion Picture Funnies #1 featuring Bill Everett's "Sub-Mariner"
- Carl Burgos' "Human Torch" and Bill Everett's "Sub-Mariner"
make their first appearances in "Marvel Comics" #1, the first
Marvel comic book.
- Superman #1 published. The first comic book devoted to a single
superhero.
- Motion Picture Comics #1 published by DC. First adaptation comic of
movies.
- All American Comics #1 published.
- New York World's Fair Comics Published with Superman, Batman, others.
- Batman #1 published.
- Jerry Robinson creates "the Joker" in a Batman #1.
1940
- Will Eisner's "the Spirit" makes his first appearance.
- Dale Messick's "Brenda Starr" makes her first appearance in
the Chicago Tribune.
- "Robin the Boy Wonder" makes his first appearance in
Detective #38
- C.C.Beck & William Parker create "Captain Marvel", he
makes his first appearance in Whiz Comics #1.
- "Daredevil" makes his first appearance in Silver Streak #6.
- Gardner Fox & Harry Lampert create "the Flash" for DC.
Flash Comics #1.
- The Shadow & Doc Savage get comic book titles.
- All-Star Comics #1 published. The third issue creates the Justice
Society of America, the first superhero group.
- Walt Disney's Comics & stories #1 published.
- Planet Comics published. The first comic book devoted to science
fiction.
1941
- Jack Kirby & Joe
Simon create "Captain America". Captain America #1.
- Jack Cole's "Plastic Man" makes his first appearance in
Police Comics #1
- Gus Arriola's "Gordo" first appearance.
- William Marsten & H.G. Peters' "Wonder Woman" makes her
first appearance in All Star Comics #8.
- Bob Montana's "Archie" makes his first appearance in Pep
Comics #4.
- George Papp's "Green Arrow" first appearance in More Fun #
- Looney Tunes & Merrie Melodies #1 published, featuring Bugs
Bunny, Elmer Fudd and Porky Pig.
- Classic Comics #1 published, title becomes Classic Illustrated in
1943.
Detail of a drawing of Captain
America by Jack Kirby. 3k Gif
1942
- Crime Does Not Pay #22, the first crime comic appears.
- George Baker's "the Sad Sack" makes his first appearance.
- Crockett Johnson's "Barnaby" first appearance.
- Carl Barks first "Donald Duck" story appears in Four Color
Comic #9.
- Wonder Woman #1 published.
- Archie Comics #1 published.
1943
- Roy Crane's "Buz Sawyer" makes first appearance.
- Alfred Andriola's "Kerry Drake" makes first appearance.
- Walt Kelly's Pogo makes his first appearance in Animal Comics #1
1944
- Frank Robbins' "Johnny Hazard" makes first appearance.
- Alex Raymond does his
last Flash Gordon Sunday page.
1945
- "Little Lulu" becomes a comic book.
- Burne Hogarth leaves Tarzan to create his own strip "Drago".
- Ray Bailey's "Bruce Gentry" makes first appearance.
- "Frankenstein" comics #1 published.
1946
- The National Cartoonists Society founded. Rube Goldberg serves as
President.
- Alex Raymond's "Rip Kirby" daily strip makes first
appearance.
- Milton Caniff does his last Terry & the Pirates strip.
1947
- Max Gaines dies in boating accident, his son
William M. Gaines takes
over EC Comics.
- Eerie Comics #1 published by Avon Publishing, the first horror comic.
- Milton Caniff's "Steve
Canyon" first appearance.
- George Wunder takes over Terry & The Pirates.
- Coulton Waugh's book "The Comics" published by MacMillen
Publishing Company. It is the first in depth discussion and study of the
comic strip's history in America. Reprinted by Luna Press in 1974.
(Gilbert Seldes touched on comics as popular culture in his book "The
Seven Lively Arts", 1924 Harper Bros.).
1948
- Walt Kelly's Pogo introduced as a comic strip in the New York Star.
- Frank Godwin's "Rusty Riley" first appearance.
- Rex Morgan, M.D. created by Nicholas Dallis & Allen Saunders.
1950
- Charles Schulz's "Peanuts" released as a comic strip.
Previously the strip appeared in a magazine and was called "Lil
Folks".
- Mort Walker's "Beetle Baily"
- EC Comics launches its "new trend" of horror comics
signaling a new era in comics. Titles published are Crypt of Terror
(Tales From the Crypt), Vault of Horror, Haunt of Fear, Weird Science,
Weird Fantasy, Crime Suspenstories and Two Fisted Tales.
1951
- Jose Luis Salinas' "Cisco Kid" comic strip makes first
appearance.
- Hank Ketcham's "Dennis the Menace" make his first
appearance. (five days later British cartoonist David Law creates a
strip of the same name).
1952
- Judge created by Nick Dallis and Dan Heilman.
- Mad Comics #1 published, the most popular humor comic of all time, it
continues a succesful run after more than 40 years.
Some more cool scans for my cyber
friends
Click the image for a 135k jpeg
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